A Collection of Ridiculously Useful eXtensions for Emacs
A Collection of Ridiculously Useful eXtensions for Emacs. crux bundles many useful interactive commands to enhance your overall Emacs experience.
Most of the crux commands are related to the editing experience, but there are also a bunch of utility commands that are just very useful to have (e.g.
crux-open-withand
crux-reopen-as-root).
Many of the functions in crux started life as blog posts on Emacs Redux, then were included in Emacs Prelude, before finally being extracted to crux. You can see a full list of blog posts on functions in crux on the tags page.
Available on all major
package.elcommunity maintained repos - MELPA Stable and MELPA repos.
MELPA Stable is recommended as it has the latest stable version. MELPA has a development snapshot for users who don't mind breakage but don't want to run from a git checkout.
You can install
cruxusing the following command:
M-x package-install [RET] crux [RET]
If the installation doesn't work try refreshing the package list:
M-x package-refresh-contents
Alternatively, you can add the following code to your Emacs config:
(unless (package-installed-p 'crux) (package-refresh-contents) (package-install 'crux))
crux doesn't setup any keybindings for its commands out-of-the-box. There are several reasons for this:
C-c some-letter)
Here's the list of some suggested keybindings. Feel free to bind individual commands to whatever keybindings you prefer.
Command |
Suggested Keybinding(s) | Description |
---|
crux-open-with| C-c o | Open the currently visited file with an external program.
crux-smart-kill-line| C-k or Super-k | First kill to end of line, then kill the whole line.
crux-smart-open-line-above| C-S-RET or Super-o | Insert an empty line above the current line and indent it properly.
crux-smart-open-line| S-RET or M-o | Insert an empty line and indent it properly (as in most IDEs).
crux-cleanup-buffer-or-region| C-c n | Fix indentation in buffer and strip whitespace.
crux-recentf-find-file| C-c f or Super-r | Open recently visited file.
crux-recentf-find-directory| C-c F | Open recently visited directory.
crux-view-url| C-c u | Open a new buffer containing the contents of URL.
crux-eval-and-replace| C-c e | Eval a bit of Emacs Lisp code and replace it with its result.
crux-transpose-windows| C-x 4 t | Transpose the buffers between two windows.
crux-delete-file-and-buffer| C-c D | Delete current file and buffer.
crux-copy-file-preserve-attributes| C-c c | Copy current file with file attributes preserved
crux-duplicate-current-line-or-region| C-c d | Duplicate the current line (or region).
crux-duplicate-and-comment-current-line-or-region| C-c M-d | Duplicate and comment the current line (or region).
crux-rename-file-and-buffer| C-c r | Rename the current buffer and its visiting file if any.
crux-visit-term-buffer| C-c t | Open a terminal emulator (
ansi-term).
crux-kill-other-buffers| C-c k | Kill all open buffers except the one you're currently in.
crux-indent-defun| C-M z | Indent the definition at point.
crux-indent-rigidly-and-copy-to-clipboard| C-c TAB | Indent and copy region to clipboard
crux-find-user-init-file| C-c I | Open user's init file.
crux-find-user-custom-file| C-c , | Open user's custom file.
crux-find-shell-init-file| C-c S | Open shell's init file.
crux-top-join-line| Super-j or C-^ | Join lines
crux-kill-whole-line| Super-k | Kill whole line
crux-kill-line-backwards| C-Backspace | Kill line backwards
crux-kill-and-join-forward| C-S-Backspace or C-k | If at end of line, join with following; otherwise kill line.
crux-kill-buffer-truename| C-c P | Kill absolute path of file visited in current buffer.
crux-ispell-word-then-abbrev| C-c i | Fix word using
ispelland then save to
abbrev.
crux-upcase-region| C-x C-u |
upcase-regionwhen
transient-mark-modeis on and region is active.
crux-downcase-region| C-x C-l |
downcase-regionwhen
transient-mark-modeis on and region is active.
crux-capitalize-region| C-x M-c |
capitalize-regionwhen
transient-mark-modeis on and region is active.
crux-other-window-or-switch-buffer| M-o | Select other window, or switch to most recent buffer if only one windows.
Here's how you'd bind some of the commands to keycombos:
(global-set-key [remap move-beginning-of-line] #'crux-move-beginning-of-line) (global-set-key (kbd "C-c o") #'crux-open-with) (global-set-key [(shift return)] #'crux-smart-open-line) (global-set-key (kbd "s-r") #'crux-recentf-find-file) (global-set-key (kbd "C-") #'crux-kill-line-backwards) (global-set-key [remap kill-whole-line] #'crux-kill-whole-line)
For
crux-ispell-word-then-abbrevto be most effective you'll also need to add this to your config:
(setq save-abbrevs 'silently) (setq-default abbrev-mode t)
crux ships with some handy advises that can enhance the operation of existing commands.
(crux-with-region-or-buffer)
You can use
crux-with-region-or-bufferto make a command acting normally on a region to operate on the entire buffer in the absence of a region. Here are a few examples you can stuff in your config:
(crux-with-region-or-buffer indent-region) (crux-with-region-or-buffer untabify)
(crux-with-region-or-line)
Likewise, you can use
crux-with-region-or-lineto make a command alternately act on the current line if the mark is not active:
(crux-with-region-or-line comment-or-uncomment-region)
(crux-with-region-or-point-to-eol)
Sometimes you might want to act on the point until the end of the current line, rather than the whole line, in the absence of a region:
(crux-with-region-or-point-to-eol kill-ring-save)
(crux-reopen-as-root-mode)
Crux provides a
crux-reopen-as-rootcommand for reopening a file as root. This global minor mode changes
find-fileso all root files are automatically opened as root.
Copyright © 2015-2020 Bozhidar Batsov and contributors.
Distributed under the GNU General Public License; type C-h C-c to view it.